Signatories

The signatories to this report hold a range of perspectives on the future of international order — a fact visible in the varied compromises that underpin the above proposals. By agreeing to add their names, members of this diverse group are not signaling their endorsement of every word in this publication, but rather their broad support for the desirability of its recommendations taken as a package.

Australia

Hugh White

Hugh White

Hugh White AO is Emeritus Professor of Strategic Studies at the Australian National University. He has served as an intelligence analyst with the Office of National Assessments, as a journalist with the Sydney Morning Herald, as the first Director of the Australian Strategic Policy Institute, and as a senior adviser on the staffs of Defence Minister Kim Beazley and Prime Minister Bob Hawke. From 1995 to 2000, he served as Deputy Secretary for Strategy and Intelligence in the Department of Defence. His major publications include Power Shift: Australia’s future between Washington and Beijing (2010), The China Choice: Why America should share power (2012), Without America: Australia’s future in the New Asia (2017), and How to defend Australia (2019).

Brazil

Guilherme Casarões

Guilherme Casarões

Dr. Guilherme Casarões holds both a PhD and Master’s in Political Science from the University of Sao Paulo and another Master’s in International Relations from the State University of Campinas. He is the co-author of a book on the United Nations titled, A Organização das Nações Unidas (Ed. Del Rey, 2006), and the author of several peer-reviewed articles and book chapters, including a broad survey of Brazilian foreign policy studies for the Routledge Handbook of Brazilian Politics (2018). Dr. Casarões has been a Visiting Fellow at Tel Aviv University, Israel, Brandeis University and the University of Michigan, USA. His research interests are Brazilian Foreign Policy, Populism and the Global Far-Right, Latin American Politics, and Brazil-Middle East relations.

Antonio de Aguiar Patriota

Antonio de Aguiar Patriota

Antonio Patriota is the current Ambassador of Brazil to the United Kingdom. He served as Brazil’s Foreign Minister from 2011 to 2013 and as Deputy Foreign Minister from 2009 to 2010. His diplomatic career includes positions as Ambassador to the United States (2007-2009), Permanent Representative to the United Nations (2013-2016), Ambassador to Italy (2016-2019), and to Egypt (2019-2023). While at the UN, he chaired the 60th and 61st Sessions of the Commission on the Status of Women and the UN Peacebuilding Commission (2013-2014). His earlier postings included Geneva, New York, Beijing, and Caracas. Additionally, he is a member of the “Leaders for Peace” initiative.

Fernanda Magnotta

Fernanda Magnotta

Dr. Fernanda Magnotta is a prominent Brazilian expert on U.S.-China-Latin America relations and heads the International Relations program at FAAP in São Paulo. A Senior Fellow at CEBRI and Global Fellow at the Wilson Center, she is a columnist for Portal UOL and an analyst for CNN Brasil. Internationally recognized, she led Brazil’s G20 Youth Summit delegation and observed the 2016 U.S. elections in Ohio. She was selected for UCLA’s W30 Program in 2017, and is among the top 30 in global academic management. Dr. Magnotta lectures diplomats and military officials, fostering Brazil-U.S. cooperation. She recently completed a Fulbright scholarship at USC and organized the book A Bicentennial Partnership: Past, Present and Future of Brazil-United States Relations (2024).

Belgium

Shada Islam

Shada Islam

Shada Islam is an independent Brussels-based commentator, advisor, and strategist specializing in Europe, Africa, and Asia with a focus on geopolitics, trade, and inclusion. With over 20 years of experience as a correspondent for the Far Eastern Economic Review, she has built a global reputation for her insights into EU-Asia relations. Ms. Islam is widely recognized as a thought leader on the European Union’s domestic and foreign policies. Her expertise is sought by governments, EU institutions, businesses, and academia across Asia and Europe. A regular speaker at international conferences, she frequently lectures at academic symposia and is often interviewed by global media.

Burkina Faso

Rosine Sori-Coulibaly

Rosine Sori-Coulibaly

With over 35 years of experience in sustainable development, economic reforms, and political dialogue, Mrs. Sori-Coulibaly is the current President of the Sahel and West Africa Club at the OECD, promoting regional policies and solutions for food security. From 2016 to 2019, she served as Burkina Faso’s Minister of Economy, Finance, and Development, where she implemented economic planning, budgetary and fiscal reforms. She held a short tenure as Minister of Foreign Affairs. She also held senior positions at the UN, including Assistant Secretary General, UN Resident Coordinator and Humanitarian Coordinator. She has collaborated with major institutions such as the World Bank, the African Development Bank and founded “Burkinabè Unis pour la Transformation Sociale” in 2022 to advocate for governance and social transformation. She is a Board Member of several institutions.

Canada

Piotr Dutkiewicz

Piotr Dutkiewicz

Dr. Piotr Dutkiewicz is the Distinguished Research Professor and Director at the Centre for Governance and Public Management and former Director of the Institute of European and Russian Studies at Carleton University in Ottawa, Canada. He was educated at Warsaw University (LLM) and the Russian Academy of Science, Moscow (Ph.D.). He was a Fellow of St. Peter’s and Nuffield Colleges in Oxford and a Visiting Professor at Berkeley University (USA) and taught at Warsaw University in Poland (1977-1989) and Queen’s University (1990-1993) in Kingston, Ontario. Dr. Dutkiewicz was Editor-in-chief of a 19-volume series on Local and Regional Development in Poland (1986-1989) and editor (or co-editor) of 12 academic books.

Anton Malkin

Anton Malkin

Professor Anton Malkin holds a PhD in Global Governance from the Balsillie School of International Affairs, a joint program between the University of Waterloo and Wilfrid Laurier University in Canada. He has advised the Canadian government on China-Canada economic relations and China’s innovation policies. His research, focused on US-China technological rivalry and China’s venture capital sector, has been published in leading journals such as Review of International Political Economy and Journal of Contemporary China. Previously a Research Fellow at the Centre for International Governance Innovation, he also served as a senior visiting scholar at Peking University’s School of International Studies.

Guillermo Rishchynski

Guillermo Rishchynski

Guillermo Rishchynski was the executive director for Canada at the Inter-American Development Bank from 2016 to 2019. He also served as Canada’s ambassador and permanent representative to the United Nations from August 2011 to December 2015. Rishchynski joined the Canadian Foreign Service in 1982, serving all over the world, after a career in the private sector in marketing and project management in Africa and Latin America. He served as vice president for the Americas at the Canadian International Development Agency (CIDA) in Canada. At headquarters in Ottawa, he has held a number of senior positions, including deputy director, Mexico, Latin America and Caribbean and as director of the Team Canada Task Force. Amb. Rishchynski was also the inspector general of the Department of Foreign Affairs.

Chile

Jorge Heine

Jorge Heine

Jorge Heine is a research professor at the Pardee School of Global Studies at Boston University. He has served previously as a Cabinet minister in the Chilean government and as ambassador to China, to India and to South Africa. A past VP of the International Political Science Association (IPSA), he was CIGI Professor of Global Governance at Wilfrid Laurier University (2007-2017), and has held visiting appointments at the universities of Konstanz, Oxford, Paris and Tsinghua. He has published 17 books, including Latin American Foreign Policies in the New World Order: The Active Non-Alignment Option (Anthem Press, 2023) and The Oxford Handbook of Modern Diplomacy (Oxford University Press, 2013).

China

Feng Zhang

Feng Zhang

Dr. Feng Zhang is a Visiting Scholar at Yale Law School’s Paul Tsai China Center and a Non-Resident Senior Fellow at Tsinghua University’s Center for International Security and Strategy in Beijing. He specializes in China’s foreign policy, international relations theory, and the international relations of East Asia. He is the author of Chinese Hegemony: Grand Strategy and International Institutions in East Asian History (Stanford 2015), and is completing a new book on China’s policy toward Afghanistan since 1949. He co-authored two books with Richard Ned Lebow: Taming Sino-American Rivalry and Justice and International Order (both from Oxford). Dr. Zhang previously held teaching positions at Tsinghua University, Murdoch University, the Australian National University, and the South China University of Technology.

Jia Qingguo

Jia Qingguo

Dr. Jia Qingguo is professor and former dean of the School of International Studies of Peking University. He is the director of the Institute of Global Cooperation and Understanding of Peking University. He has also taught at the University of Vermont, Cornell University, University of California at San Diego, and University of Sydney. He has conducted research twice at the Brookings Institution, University of Vienna and Stanford University. He is a member of the Standing Committee of the National Committee of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference. Dr. Jia is vice president of the China American Studies Association, China Association for International Studies, and China Japanese Studies Association. He has published extensively on US-China relations, Chinese foreign policy, and cross Taiwan Strait relations.

Jie Dalei

Jie Dalei

Dr. Jie Dalei is a Senior Research Fellow of the Institute of International and Strategic Studies at Peking University, and an associate professor at the School of International Studies of Peking University in Beijing, China. His area of expertise is security studies in general and the China-U.S. relations and cross-Taiwan Strait relations in particular. He received his B.A. degree in Law and Economics and his M.A. degree in Law at Peking University. He got his Ph.D. degree in Political Science from the University of Pennsylvania in 2012.

Christine Loh

Christine Loh

Professor Christine Loh, SBS, JP, OBE, is Chief Development Strategist in the Institute for the Environment at The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology. A former Under Secretary for the Environment in Hong Kong (2012-17), Special Consultant to the Chief Executive of the HKSAR Government (2019-20) on China’s ecological civilization policy, and a former member of the Hong Kong Legislative Council, Loh founded and led the think tank Civic Exchange and has been active in public policy, politics, and nonprofit work since the 1980s. She is a Steering Committee member of UN International Organization for Migration’s new Climate Mobility Innovation Lab. She sits on several boards, including CDP Worldwide and Global Maritime Forum, and is Asia Society Hong Kong’s Scholar in Residence. She is a lawyer by training and a published author of numerous works.

Huiyao (Henry) Wang

Huiyao (Henry) Wang

Dr. Henry Huiyao Wang is the Founder and President of the Center for China and Globalization and served as a Counselor to the China State Council appointed by the Chinese Premier. He is also Vice Chairman of the China Public Relations Association and a Director at the Chinese People’s Institute of Foreign Affairs. Dr. Wang completed his PhD studies at the University of Western Ontario and the University of Manchester, and was a senior fellow at Harvard Kennedy School and the Brookings Institution. An expert in global relations and international business, he has published over 100 books, including the CCG Global Dialogues (2022). Dr. Wang frequently speaks at international forums, is a Steering Committee Member of Paris Peace Forum, and contributes op-eds to major global publications.

Wu Bingbing

Wu Bingbing

Dr. Wu Bingbing is the Director of the Center for Middle Eastern Studies at Peking University and a Senior Research Fellow at the Institute for International and Strategic Studies. He also serves as the Director of the Department of Arabic Language and Cultures and holds the State of Qatar Chair in Middle Eastern Studies at Peking University. Dr. Wu earned his PhD in Middle Eastern Studies at Peking University in 2003. His research interests include contemporary Middle Eastern politics, China-Middle East relations, Shi’i Islam, and Iran studies. He is the author of The Rise of Modern Shi’i Islamism (CASS Press, 2004) and editor of The Belt and Road Initiative (Ocean Press, 2017). He is also a board member of several academic associations.

Wu Xinbo

Wu Xinbo

Dr. Wu Xinbo is a Professor and Dean at the Institute of International Studies at Fudan University where he focuses on China’s foreign and security policy, Sino-U.S. relations, and U.S. Asia-Pacific policy. He has authored several books, including Dollar Diplomacy and Major Powers in China, 1909-1913 and Turbulent Water: U.S. Asia-Pacific Security Strategy in the Post-Cold War Era. Dr. Wu is a member of the policy advisory board of the Chinese Ministry of Foreign Affairs and serves on the editorial boards of The Washington Quarterly and the European Journal of International Security. He has held leadership roles at the World Economic Forum and is a member of The Trilateral Commission and the Advisory Council of the Asia Society Policy Institute.

Denmark

Trine Flockhart

Trine Flockhart

Dr. Trine Flockhart is a Professor at the European University Institute, holding a Chair in Security Studies at the Florence School of Transnational Governance. She is on leave from the University of Southern Denmark, where she co-directed the Center for War Studies. Dr. Flockhart’s research explores global order transformations, NATO, transatlantic relations, and resilience. She has published extensively in top academic journals. Currently, she leads an international research project on anticipating governance in the multi-order world examining resilience practices within and between the US, Chinese, and Russian-led international orders, The project is funded by Independent Research Denmark. Dr. Flockhart has held previous positions at the University of Kent and the Danish Institute for International Studies. She earned her PhD from the University of East Anglia.

Egypt

Nabil Fahmy

Nabil Fahmy

Minister Nabil Fahmy served as Egypt’s Minister of Foreign Affairs from 2013 to 2014, fostering a principled foreign policy to address strategic challenges. His diplomatic career spans over three decades, including roles as ambassador to the United States (1999-2008) and Japan (1997-1999), with a focus on international security, disarmament, and Arab-Israeli diplomacy. Minister Fahmy chaired the UN Advisory Board on Disarmament Matters and vice-chaired the General Assembly’s First Committee on Disarmament and International Security. He represented Egypt at major conferences, including the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty Review Conferences. As Dean Emeritus at The American University in Cairo, he established the School of Global Affairs and Public Policy, serving as its founding Dean from 2009 to 2013 and again from 2014 to 2022.

Bahgat Korany

Bahgat Korany

Bahgat Korany is a professor of international relations and political economy at The American University in Cairo (AUC). He is an honorary professor at the University of Montreal and has been an elected member of Canada’s Royal Society since 1994, becoming the first political scientist not born in Canada to achieve this distinction. Korany has served as a visiting professor at institutions including Sciences Po, Oxford, Harvard, and Algiers. In addition to his public talks at venues like the British Parliament and European Parliament, he has published over 100 book chapters and articles in specialized journals, as well as twelve books in English and French, with translations in Spanish, Italian, Chinese, and Japanese.

France

Gerard Araud

Gerard Araud

Gérard Araud held numerous positions within the French Ministry of Foreign Affairs, notably Director for Strategic Affairs, Security and Disarmament, Ambassador of France to Israel, Director General for Political Affairs and Security, Permanent Representative of France to the United Nations in New York and Ambassador to the United States. He retired and published his memoirs in 2019. He has also published a biography of Henry Kissinger, two books of French diplomatic history and a recent book on Israël. Amb. Araud is a trustee of the International Crisis Group and Senior Distinguished Fellow of the Atlantic Council. He is a columnist for the French weekly ‘’Le Point’’ and the French Information TV LCI. He has frequently been interviewed as an foreign affairs expert by French, Swiss, and Canadian media and by CNN International, and the BBC.

Niagalé Bagayoko

Niagalé Bagayoko

Dr. Niagalé Bagayoko is a political scientist. She has done extensive field research on security systems in African Francophone countries, Western security policies (France, United States, European Union) in Africa and African conflict-management mechanisms, focusing on the interface between security and development. She previously taught at the Institut d’Etudes Politiques (Science Po) in Paris. From 2010 to 2015, she managed the “peacekeeping and peacebuilding programme” at the International Organisation of La Francophonie (OIF) and was a member of the Scientific Committee of the French IRSEM (Institut de recherches stratégiques de l’Ecole militaire). She is now the Chair of the African Security Sector Network (ASSN).

Hubert Védrine

Hubert Védrine

Hubert Védrine is the founder of Hubert Védrine Conseil, a consulting firm specializing in international, economic, and geopolitical issues. He was President of the Institut François Mitterrand until 2023, Védrine served as French Minister of Foreign Affairs under Lionel Jospin, during the presidency of Jacques Chirac from 1997 to 2002. He has authored several notable books, including Face à l’Hyperpuissance (2003), History Strikes Back (2008), Face au Chaos, Sauver l’Europe (2019) – reflecting his ongoing analysis of European issues -, Une vision du monde (2022) and Les grands diplomates: Les maîtres des relations internationales de Mazarin à nos jours (2024). Minister Védrine remains an influential voice in international affairs.

Germany

Pradnya Bivalkar

Pradnya Bivalkar

Dr. Pradnya Bivalkar is currently working as a Senior Project Manager at the Robert Bosch Stiftung GmbH in Berlin. She holds a PhD in the field of Film and Media Studies from the University of Tübingen and has written on identity conflicts in Indian cinema in the light of the socio-political and cultural developments in India in the past 20 years. She held a fellowship to pursue her PhD from the Konrad Adenauer Stiftung. Dr. Bivalkar was the Program Director of the Media Ambassadors India–Germany Program of the Robert Bosch Stiftung and the Hamburg University of Applied Sciences/ University of Tübingen. She has also appeared as an expert on Indian affairs in a variety of German publications.

Rüdiger Lüdeking

Rüdiger Lüdeking

Rüdiger Lüdeking joined the Federal Foreign Office in 1980, focusing on multilateral affairs, European security, disarmament, and non-proliferation. He served as Director for Conventional and Nuclear Arms Control at the Federal Foreign Office. In 2005, he was appointed Ambassador and Deputy Commissioner of the Federal Government for Arms Control and Disarmament. Amb. Lüdeking also served as Permanent Representative of Germany to the UN and OSCE in Vienna. His diplomatic posts included assignments in Namibia, the UK, and Belgium, where he served as Ambassador before retiring in 2018.

Wolfgang Streeck

Wolfgang Streeck

Dr. Wolfgang Streeck is Emeritus Director at the Max Planck Institute for the Study of Societies in Cologne and Emeritus Professor of Sociology at Cologne University. His research focuses on the tension between democratic governance and capitalist economies. He has authored several influential works, including Buying Time: The Delayed Crisis of Democratic Capitalism (2014), How Will Capitalism End? (2016), and Taking Back Control? States and States Systems after Globalism (2024). Dr. Streeck is a member of the Berlin Brandenburg Academy of Sciences and a Corresponding Fellow of the British Academy. Before joining the Max Planck Society he was a Professor of Sociology and Industrial relations at the University of Wisconsin-Madison.

India

Kanti Bajpai

Kanti Bajpai

Kanti Bajpai is the Wilmar Professor of Asian Studies and Vice Dean Research in the Lee Kuan Yew School of Public Policy at the National University of Singapore. His research interests encompass Asian international thought, strategic cultures, international security, and Indian foreign policy. Prior to joining LKY School, he was a Professor of International Politics at Jawaharlal Nehru University and at Oxford University. From 2003 to 2009, he served as Headmaster of The Doon School in India. He has held visiting appointments at the Brookings Institution and Australian Defence Force Academy. His latest book, India Versus China: Why They Are Not Friends (2021), addresses the dynamics between the two countries. He is currently writing a book on India’s national security.

Suhasini Haidar

Suhasini Haidar

Suhasini Haidar is the Diplomatic Editor of The Hindu, covering Indian diplomacy, international developments and conflicts, and contributing columns regularly. She hosts the weekly online show “WorldView with Suhasini Haidar.” Over the span of her career of nearly 30 years, Suhasini has worked with CNN International (1995-2005), CNN-IBN (2005-2014), until her present role at The Hindu newspaper (2014- ). She has contributed to a number of books on South Asia, diplomacy with the US, China and Japan, as well as the Global South.

Vivek Katju

Vivek Katju

Vivek Katju studied history at the University of Allahabad before joining the Indian Foreign Service in 1975. As a diplomat, he served in Indian missions in Cairo, Abu Dhabi, Washington DC, Suva, and Kuala Lumpur. He was India’s ambassador to Myanmar, Afghanistan, and Thailand. From 1995 to 2001, he managed relations with Pakistan, Afghanistan, and Iran as Joint Secretary. He later served as Additional and Special Secretary, overseeing India’s engagement with international organizations, including the UN. His final role before retiring in 2011 was Secretary (West), responsible for relations with Europe, Africa, and South America. Post-retirement, Amb. Katju continues to contribute to foreign policy discussions, writing for Indian newspapers and appearing on TV.

Nirupama Rao

Nirupama Rao

Nirupama Rao is a former Indian diplomat. She was Foreign Secretary to the Government of India from 2009-2011 and was the first woman spokesperson (2001-02) of the Indian foreign office. She served as India’s first woman High Commissioner (Ambassador) to Sri Lanka from 2004-2006 and to the People’s Republic of China from 2006-2009. She was Ambassador of India to the United States from 2011-2013. In retirement she has taught at Brown and Columbia Universities, was a Fellow at the New School in New York, and a Public Policy Fellow at the Wilson Center in Washington D.C. She is also the Vice-Chairman of Tibet House, New Delhi, the Cultural Center of His Holiness the Dalai Lama. She is currently a non-resident Global Policy Fellow at the Wilson Center. Her book entitled The Fractured Himalaya: India Tibet China, 1949 to 1962, was published in 2021.

Indonesia

Rizal Sukma

Rizal Sukma

Dr. Rizal Sukma is a Senior Fellow at the Centre for Strategic and International Studies, Jakarta, working on regional security issues. Previously, he was Indonesia’s Ambassador to the United Kingdom, Ireland and the International Maritime Organization (IMO), London, from 2016 to 2020. He joined CSIS in 1990 as a researcher and assumed the role of Executive Director in 2009 where he remained until 2015. Dr. Sukma also served as former Chairman of International Relations on the Muhammadiyah Central Executive Board (2005-2015).

Italy

Nathalie Tocci

Nathalie Tocci

Dr. Nathalie Tocci is Director of the Istituto Affari Internazionali, part-time professor at the European University Institute, and Honorary Professor at the University of Tübingen. She has served as Special Advisor to EU High Representatives Federica Mogherini and Josep Borrell, authoring the European Global Strategy and aiding its implementation. Her research spans European integration, foreign policy, transatlantic relations, and energy. Dr. Tocci is also an independent non-executive director of multi utility company, Acea. Her notable publications include Framing the EU’s Global Strategy (2017) and The EU, Promoting Regional Integration, and Conflict Resolution (2017).

Japan

Michiru Nishida

Michiru Nishida

Dr. Michiru Nishida is a Professor at Nagasaki University’s School of Global Humanities and Social Sciences, Deputy Director of the Research Center for Global Risk, and a member as well as Senior Research Advisor of APLN. Dr. Nishida has authored Nuclear Transparency: Practices of US-USSR/Russia and NPT and co-authored NPT: The Global Governance of Nuclear Weapons. He has extensive experience in the field of arms control, disarmament, and non-proliferation, having served as a diplomat and Special Advisor for Arms Control, Disarmament, and Non-Proliferation at Japan’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Dr. Nishida holds an M.A. in International Policy Studies from the Middlebury Institute of International Studies and a Ph.D. in Laws from Hitotsubashi University.

Kenya

Ayan Mahamoud

Ayan Mahamoud

Dr. Ayan Mahamoud is a Senior Programme Coordinator and a member of the Climate Security Expert Network. She coordinated regional programming tasks within the Drought Resilience Initiative (IDDRSI), a 15-year, over $1.5 billion, seven countries regional program and associated national programs. She successfully facilitated bilateral and multilateral Cross-Border Cooperation Agreements on IDDRSI among IGAD Member States, including technical support on institutional arrangements for coordination and implementation, resulting in an up-to-date assessment of the implementation and financial management, proposing direction and solutions, distilling lessons-learnt and best-practices. Dr. Mahamoud currently heads Partnerships and Resource Mobilisation at IGAD and deals with issues related to Resilience/Climate Fragility Risks/Climate Adaptation/Dryland Development, Cross-Border Health, Countering Violent Extremism, and Conflict Prevention/Early Warning.

Malaysia

Chandran Nair

Chandran Nair

Chandran Nair is the Founder and CEO of the Global Institute For Tomorrow (GIFT), an independent pan-Asian think tank based in Hong Kong and Kuala Lumpur focused on advancing a deeper understanding of global issues including the shift of economic and political influence from the West to Asia, the dynamic relationship between business and society, and the reshaping of the rules of global capitalism. He is the author of Consumptionomics: Asia’s Role in Reshaping Capitalism and Saving the Planet and The Sustainable State: The Future of Government, Economy, and Society. He is also the creator of The Other Hundred, a non-profit global photo journalism initiative to present a counterpoint to media consensus on some of today’s most important issues. His latest book Dismantling Global White Privilege: Equity for a Post-Western World was published in January 2022.

Elina Noor

Elina Noor

Elina Noor is a senior fellow in the Asia Program at Carnegie, focusing on technology’s impact on power dynamics and governance in Southeast Asia. Previously, she directed political-security affairs at the Asia Society Policy Institute in Washington, D.C., and served as an associate professor at the Daniel K. Inouye Asia-Pacific Center for Security Studies. Ms. Noor has extensive experience at the Institute of Strategic and International Studies Malaysia, where she was director of foreign policy and security studies. She worked with the Brookings Institution’s Project on U.S. Relations with the Islamic World and was a member of the Global Commission on the Stability of Cyberspace. Ms. Noor also serves on the UN Secretary-General’s Advisory Board on Disarmament Matters and holds degrees from Oxford, LSE, and Georgetown University.

Mexico

Jorge Castañeda

Jorge Castañeda

Dr. Jorge Castañeda served as Mexico’s Foreign Minister from 2000 to 2003 and is a renowned political scientist and writer with expertise in Mexican and Latin American politics, U.S.-Mexico relations, and comparative politics. Born in Mexico City, he earned degrees from Princeton, the University of Paris-I (Pantheon-Sorbonne), and a Ph.D. in Economic History. He has taught at UNAM, Princeton, UC Berkeley, and NYU, where he holds the position of Global Distinguished Professor of Political Science and Latin American Studies. Dr. Castañeda has published over 20 books and was a Senior Associate at the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace. He is a member of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences and the American Philosophical Society.

Luis Rodriguez

Luis Rodriguez

Dr. J. Luis Rodriguez is an assistant professor of international security and law at George Mason University’s Schar School for Policy and Government. He’s an affiliate at Stanford University’s CISAC and a non-resident fellow at CSIS. His research focuses on how Global South actors navigate inequalities in international orders. His work centers on international security, particularly the Global South’s strategies in nuclear, humanitarian, and emerging technologies governance negotiations. Dr. Rodriguez’s publications include pieces in International Affairs, Third World Quarterly, and the Washington Post. He holds a Ph.D. in political science from Johns Hopkins University and a B.A. in international relations from El Colegio de Mexico. Prior to his academic career, he served as a junior advisor to the Mexican Vice-Minister for Latin American Affairs.

Mónica Serrano

Mónica Serrano

Mónica Serrano is a Professor of International Relations at El Colegio de México, focusing on security, organized crime, and human rights. She serves on the United Nations University Council, is part of the Doctorate on Organised Crime at the University of Milan, and is an Associate Fellow at the International Institute for Strategic Studies. Serrano was the founding Executive Director of the Global Centre for the Responsibility to Protect and has held academic positions at Oxford University, CUNY, and the Universitá Degli Studi di Milano. Her publications include Human Rights Regimes in the Americas (2009) and Verdad, Justicia y Memoria (2023). She serves on the editorial boards of several prominent journals in international relations.

Niger

Kadidia Coulibaly

Kadidia Coulibaly

Ms. Kadidia Coulibaly has been co-founder and executive vice president of IPITI Consulting since 2017, specializing in political engineering, strategy, and communication. Her missions include implementing strategic and digital information projects for international organizations and public and private entities. From 1991, she held various strategic communication roles in UN agencies, including the United Nations Development Programme in Mali and as chief strategic communications and spokesperson for the peacekeeping mission in Côte d’Ivoire from 2003 to 2017. She provided strategic advice to national institutions in Côte d’Ivoire from 2017 to 2020, focusing on social media management. In 2021, she led communications for the Independent Commission of Inquiry into allegations of sexual violence in the DRC and currently serves on an Independent review team for MONUSCO in the DRC.

Aïchatou Mindaoudou

Aïchatou Mindaoudou

Dr. Aïchatou Mindaoudou is currently the CEO of Ipiti Consulting. In recent years, she has served as the Head of the United Nations Independent Review Panel on MONUSCO (DRC) and as Co-chair of the WHO Independent Commission on allegations of sexual abuse and exploitation in North Kivu and Ituri during the 10th outbreak of the Ebola virus in the Democratic Republic of Congo. Niger’s Minister of Foreign Affairs from 2001 to 2010, Dr. Mindaoudou was also Special Representative of the Secretary General and Head of United Nations Operations in Ivory Coast, and held several leadership roles at the United Nations and African Mission in Darfur (UNAMID) from 2010 through 2013. She received her PhD in International law at the Sorbonne University in France in 1991.

Nigeria

Amaka Anku

Amaka Anku

Dr. Amaka Anku is the head of the Eurasia Group’s Africa practice, where she analyzes the interplay of politics, policy, and markets across the continent. Her research emphasizes Nigerian politics, African regional trends, and comparative global politics. Dr. Anku is a term member of the Council on Foreign Relations and has taught political risk analysis at Georgetown University’s Walsh School of Foreign Service. She frequently appears on major television networks and is often quoted in leading newspapers. Before joining Eurasia Group, she practiced law at Shearman & Sterling, representing multinational corporations in complex disputes. Dr. Anku grew up in Enugu, Nigeria, speaks Igbo and French, and holds a bachelor’s degree from Princeton University and a J.D. from Harvard Law School.

Oman

Hunaina Sultan Al Mughairy

Hunaina Sultan Al Mughairy

Recently retired, Hunaina Sultan Al Mughairy served as the Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of Oman to the United States from 2005 to 2020, also acting as non-resident Ambassador to Canada, Mexico, Brazil, and Cuba. An economist with a robust business background, she advocated for the US-Oman Free Trade Agreement and worked to enhance US-Oman relations. Amb. Al Mughairy chaired the Sultan Qaboos Cultural Center in Washington, D.C. Before her ambassadorship, she was Director General for Investment Promotion and Export Development, focusing on attracting significant investment projects to Oman. Since retiring, she has participated in various think tanks and served on the Advisory Committee to the Chairman of COP28. Amb. Al Mughairy holds an MA from New York University and a BCom. from the High Polytechnic Institute.

Pakistan

Maleeha Lodhi

Maleeha Lodhi

Maleeha Lodhi is a distinguished diplomat who served as Pakistan’s Ambassador to the UN, US, and UK. She was a member of the UN Secretary-General’s Advisory Board on Disarmament and held a fellowship at Harvard’s Kennedy School in 2008. In 1994, Time magazine recognized her as one of a hundred people who will shape the 21st century. Amb. Lodhi is a recipient of the Presidential award of Hilal-i-Imtiaz for Public Service. She has a Ph.D from the London School of Economics where she also taught in the 1980’s. She has served as editor of a leading Pakistani English daily newspaper.

Philippines

Walden Bello

Walden Bello

Dr. Walden Bello is a prominent Filipino intellectual and activist known for his critique of corporate-driven economic globalization. As a human rights and peace advocate, academic, environmentalist, and journalist, he co-founded Focus on the Global South in 1995 to enhance grassroots capacity in addressing regional development and capital flow issues. During the Asian Financial Crisis, the organization played a crucial role in proposing alternative solutions. Dr. Bello has also served as a member of the Board of Greenpeace International and has campaigned for the removal of U.S. military bases in the Philippines, Okinawa, and South Korea. He has helped establish various regional coalitions aimed at denuclearization, demilitarization, and creating a security plan that prioritizes the needs of people.

Poland

Karolina Wigura

Karolina Wigura

Karolina Wigura is a historian of ideas, sociologist, and journalist, serving on the board of the Kultura Liberalna Foundation in Warsaw and as a senior fellow at the Center for Liberal Modernity in Berlin. She lectures at the University of Warsaw’s Institute of Sociology, focusing on 20th-century political philosophy, emotions in politics, and the ethics of memory, particularly transitional justice. Wigura is a member of the European Council on Foreign Relations and has co-authored several notable works, including The Guilt of Nations and Posttraumatische Souveränität. Previously, she co-directed the Polish Programme at Oxford’s St. Antony’s College and received the Grand Press Prize for an interview with Jürgen Habermas.

Russia

Fyodor Lukyanov

Fyodor Lukyanov

Fyodor Lukyanov has been the Editor-in-Chief of Russia in Global Affairs since 2002, a platform for dialogue among Russian and foreign experts on shared development in a changing world. He is also the Chairman of the Presidium of the Council on Foreign and Defense Policy and teaches at the Higher School of Economics. A graduate of the Faculty of Philology at Lomonosov Moscow State University, Lukyanov previously served as senior editor at International Moscow Radio and held various editorial roles at Segodnya and Vremya Novostei. He has authored numerous publications on contemporary international relations and Russian foreign policy, contributing significantly to the discourse on these critical topics.

Dmitry Suslov

Dmitry Suslov

Dmitry V. Suslov is Deputy Director of the Center for Comprehensive European and International Studies and Senior Lecturer at the National Research University – Higher School of Economics (HSE University). He also serves as chief expert of the BRICS Expert Council-Russia, and Deputy Director for Research at the Council on Foreign and Defense Policy. He is also a member of the Valdai International Discussion Club and Russian International Affairs Council. From 2010 to 2022, he was a research coordinator for the US-Russia Relations Working Group, a collaboration between NRU HSE and Harvard University. His research encompasses Russian foreign policy, US foreign policy, Russia-US relations, EU-Russia relations, as well as European and Eurasian security issues. Suslov is a consultant for Russian state institutions and businesses on matters related to US policies and international relations.

Singapore

Kishore Mahbubani

Kishore Mahbubani

Kishore Mahbubani has dedicated five decades to public service, including 33 years as a Singapore diplomat. He served in Phnom Penh, Cambodia, during the war in 1973/74 and had two terms as Singapore’s Ambassador to the UN (1984-1989 and 1998-2004). Professor Mahbubani was Permanent Secretary of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs from 1994 to 1998 and received the Public Administration Medal from the Singaporean Government in 1998. He was the Founding Dean of the Lee Kuan Yew School of Public Policy in 2004 and is a prolific author, with ten books published, including Has China Won, The Asian 21st Century, and Living the Asian Century. He has been recognized as a top global thinker by Foreign Policy and Prospect magazines and received the US Foreign Policy Association Medal in June 2004.

South Africa

Kingsley LM Makhubela

Kingsley LM Makhubela

Dr. Kingsley Makhubela is a former South African public diplomat who served as ambassador to Portugal and Kenya. He served as a special envoy to conflict regions in Sudan, Somalia, and the Comoros Islands. Dr. Makhubela held several senior roles in the Department of International Relations and Cooperation, including Director General of the Department of Tourism and Chief Executive of Brand South Africa. He is a founding member of RiskRecon, a consulting agency that provides strategic political, social, and economic risk analysis to public and private sector leaders, with a particular focus on conflict resolution in Africa. Dr. Makhubela holds a Master’s degree in diplomatic studies and a PhD in Political Science from the University of Pretoria in South Africa.

Joel Netshitenzhe

Joel Netshitenzhe

Joel Netshitenzhe joined the African National Congress (ANC) in exile in 1976, later serving on the ANC Politico-Military Council and as Deputy Head of Information and Publicity. He was part of the ANC’s negotiating team and in 1994 became Head of Communications in President Mandela’s office. In 1998, he became CEO of the Government Communication and Information System and, in 2001, head of Policy Coordination and Advisory Services in the Presidency. After retiring in 2009, he became Executive Director of the Mapungubwe Institute for Strategic Reflection. He also served on South Africa’s National Planning Commission and continues to serve on ANC leadership structures. Netshitenzhe holds a Political Science diploma from the Moscow Institute of Social Sciences and advanced degrees in Economics from the University of London.

Oscar van Heerden

Oscar van Heerden

Dr. Oscar van Heerden is a scholar of International Relations (IR), focusing on International Political Economy, with an emphasis on Africa, and the Southern African Development Community (SADC) in particular. He completed his PhD and Masters studies at The University of Cambridge. His undergraduate studies were at Turfloop and Wits. He is an active fellow of the Mapungubwe Institute for Strategic Reflections (MISTRA) and is a trustee for The Kgalema Mothlante Foundation. Dr. van Heerden has written a book, Consistent or Confused – The Politics of Mbeki’s Foreign Policy 1995-2007, as well as a number of academic journal articles on international relations.

South Korea

Chung-in Moon

Chung-in Moon

Dr. Moon Chung-in is the James Laney Distinguished Professor at Yonsei University and a leading expert in international relations and East Asian security. He previously chaired the Sejong Institute and served as special advisor on unification, diplomacy, and national security for President Moon Jae-in (2017-2021). He is Vice Chairman of the Asia-Pacific Leadership Network for Nuclear Non-proliferation and Disarmament. He served as Chairman of the Korea Peace Forum. In the Roh Moo-hyun government, he chaired the Presidential Committee on Northeast Asia Cooperation Initiative, a cabinet-level post, and was a member of the Advisory Commission on Defense Reform. He also served as Ambassador for International Security Affairs from 2006 to 2008. An accomplished scholar, Dr. Moon has authored or edited over 60 books and published more than 350 articles.

Kim Won Soo

Kim Won Soo

Amb. Kim Won-Soo is the Rector of the Global Academy for Future Civilizations of the Kyung Hee University in Seoul, Korea, where he focuses on global governance solutions to reduce confrontation and enhance cooperation particularly regarding the existential threats including nuclear and climate crises. Previously, he served as the United Nations Under-Secretary-General and High Representative for Disarmament, coordinating the UN’s responses to global challenges in various high-level roles for a decade. Prior to that, with three decades as a career diplomat, he was Secretary to the President of the Republic of Korea for international security, as well as foreign affairs and trade. Amb. Kim holds a Bachelor of Law from Seoul National University, an MA from the SAIS of the Johns Hopkins University, and was a doctoral candidate at Stanford University Law School.

Sweden

Hans Blix

Hans Blix

Dr. Hans Martin Blix is an international lawyer.(Ph.D, LL.D), Swedish diplomat and international official. He was Swedish Minister for Foreign Affairs (1978–1979) and later became the head of the International Atomic Energy Agency (1981-1997). He was the first international observer to visit the destroyed Chernobyl nuclear reactor (1986) and was responsible for United Nations inspections in Iraq 2000-2003. In February 2010, Dr. Blix became head of the United Arab Emirates’ international advisory board for its nuclear power program. He is the former president of the World Federation of United Nations Associations.

Switzerland

Thomas Greminger

Thomas Greminger

Ambassador Thomas Greminger has been the Director of the Geneva Center for Security Policy since May 2021. He served as Secretary General of the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE) from July 2017 to July 2020 and as Deputy Director General of the Swiss Agency for Development and Cooperation. Amb. Greminger was Switzerland’s Permanent Representative to the OSCE, the UN, and international organizations in Vienna from 2010 to 2017. He held various roles in the Swiss Foreign Affairs Ministry, including Head of the Human Security Division. Amb. Greminger, a Lieutenant Colonel in the Swiss Armed Forces, holds a PhD in history from the University of Zurich and has published extensively on military history, conflict management, peacekeeping, and human rights.

Syria

Marwa Daoudy

Marwa Daoudy

Dr. Marwa Daoudy is an Associate Professor of International Relations at Georgetown University’s School of Foreign Service and holds the Seif Ghobash Chair in Arab Studies at the Center for Contemporary Arab Studies. Previously, she was a lecturer at Oxford University and a fellow at its Middle East Center. Dr. Daoudy’s research focuses on critical security studies, environmental politics, climate security, water politics, and peace negotiations. She co-authored a report on climate science launched at the 2022 United Nations Climate Change Conference (COP27). Currently, she is a 2023-2024 Wilson Center Fellow and serves on the Academic Advisory Board at the Arab Center Washington DC. Additionally, she has collaborated with UNESCO, UN-ESCWA, and advised the UN Development Program on Palestinian water rights in peace negotiations.

Türkiye

Galip Dalay

Galip Dalay

Galip Dalay is a doctoral researcher at St Antony’s College, University of Oxford, and a non-resident senior fellow at the Middle East Council on Global Affairs. Previously, Dalay served as a Mercator-IPC senior fellow at the Istanbul Policy Center, a CATS fellow at the the German Institute for International and Security Affairs, and as a Richard von Weizsäcker fellow at the Robert Bosch Academy in Berlin. His research focuses on Turkey, the eastern Mediterranean, and the Middle East, exploring Turkey – West and Turkey–Russia relations and post-imperial and post-colonial internationalism. His writings have been featured in numerous outlets, including Foreign Affairs, Foreign Policy, Project Syndicate, Le Monde, Al Jazeera, CNN and Newsweek.

Soli Özel

Soli Özel

Soli Özel holds a BA in Economics from Bennington College and an MA in International Relations from Johns Hopkins SAIS. He was a senior lecturer at Istanbul Kadir Has University and a “Europe’s Futures” fellow at the Institute for Human Sciences in Vienna (2021-2022). Özel has taught at various institutions, including Yale, UC Santa Cruz, and Sciences-Po. He hosted webinars on U.S. elections and Middle East geopolitics for Institut Montaigne. Özel has been a columnist at Nokta magazine and GazetePazar, Yeni Binyıl, Habertürk and Sabah newspapers. His book Elite Origins of Development and Democracy, co-authored with Michael T. Rock, was published in 2023. He is a member of the European CFR, is a fellow at IVM Vienna, and has held fellowships at Harvard, Oxford, and the Robert Bosch Academy.

Taha Özhan

Taha Özhan

Dr. Taha Ozhan is an academic and writer based in Turkey. He holds a PhD in politics and international relations and is currently research director at the Ankara Institute. He was an academic visitor at Oxford University from 2019 to 2020, served as chairman of the Turkish parliament’s foreign affairs committee from 2015 to 2018, and was a senior adviser to the Turkish prime minister from 2014 to 2016. He has published on global and regional politics, political and IR theory, and political movements in the Middle East. His latest book is Turkey and the Crisis of Sykes-Picot Order (2015).

Ahmet Üzümcü

Ahmet Üzümcü

Ambassador Ahmet Üzümcü is a seasoned diplomat with extensive experience in multilateral diplomacy and disarmament issues. He served as the Director-General of the OPCW from December 2009 to July 2018, having previously been Turkey’s Permanent Representative to the UN Office in Geneva, where he chaired the Conference on Disarmament in March 2008. His career includes roles as Deputy Undersecretary of State for Bilateral Political Affairs at Turkey’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs, focusing on relations with Russia, Central Asia, and the Middle East. He was also Turkey’s Permanent Representative to NATO and Ambassador to Israel. Amb. Üzümcü holds a Bachelor’s Degree in International Relations from Ankara University, is fluent in English and French, and has received multiple honors, including the Nobel Peace Prize for the OPCW in 2013.

Ayşe Zarakol

Ayşe Zarakol

Dr. Ayse Zarakol is a Professor of International Relations at the University of Cambridge and a Politics Fellow at Emmanuel College. She holds an MA and PhD in Political Science from the University of Wisconsin-Madison. Before joining Cambridge in 2013, she was an Assistant Professor in Politics at Washington & Lee University. Dr. Zarakol’s research intersects historical sociology and international relations, focusing on East-West relations, world order, modernity, sovereignty, and Turkish politics. She is the author of influential books, including After Defeat and Before the West, and has published extensively in leading academic journals. Dr. Zarakol has received fellowships from multiple associations, including the Council on Foreign Relations, CRASSH, the Norwegian Nobel Institute, and the University of Copenhagen/ERC. She serves on the editorial boards of numerous academic journals.

United Kingdom

Patricia Clavin

Patricia Clavin

Dr. Patricia M. Clavin is a British historian specializing in international relations, economic crises, and 20th-century history. She is Professor of Modern History at the University of Oxford and a Professorial Fellow at Worcester College, where she was the first woman to hold the chair. Her research focuses on Europe’s transnational and international relations since 1850. Dr. Clavin earned her BA and PhD in Modern History from King’s College London and previously taught at Keele University. She is on the Editorial Board for Past & Present and received the British Academy Medal in 2015 for her book Securing the World Economy. In 2016, she was elected a Fellow of the British Academy.

Faisal Devji

Faisal Devji

Dr. Faisal Devji specializes in the intellectual history and political thought of modern South Asia and the emergence of Islam as a global category. His research explores the cultural and philosophical meanings of violence alongside the development of non-violence as a political project. He is particularly interested in how the concept of humanity translates into political reality within the context of globalization. His recent work examines perspectives beyond the nation-state and the legacy of anarchism in the post-colonial world. Dr. Devji earned his PhD in Intellectual History from the University of Chicago in 1994 and subsequently served as a Junior Fellow at the Harvard Society of Fellows. He has taught at Yale, The New School for Social Research, and became a Reader in Modern South Asian History at Oxford in 2009.

Rosemary Foot

Rosemary Foot

Dr. Rosemary Foot is a Professor (Emeritus) in the Department of Politics and International Relations at the University of Oxford. She is also associated with the China Centre and an Emeritus Fellow of St Antony’s College. She was elected to the Fellowship of the British Academy, Politics and International Studies Section, in 1996. Her research interests include security relations in the Asia-Pacific, human rights, Asian regional institutions, China and regional and world order, and China-US relations. Author or editor of some 15 books, her latest book is entitled China, the UN, and Human Protection: Beliefs, Power, Image (Oxford University Press, 2020).

Andrew Hurrell

Andrew Hurrell

Dr. Andrew Hurrell was Montague Burton Professor of International Relations at Oxford University from 2008 to 2020. He is currently an Einstein Fellow in Berlin and a Senior Research Fellow at the Law Faculty, Humboldt University, where he co-directs the program The International Rule of Law: Rise or Decline? He also co-directs the Oxford Martin School program on Changing Global Orders. Elected to the British Academy in 2011 and the Johns Hopkins Society of Scholars in 2010, his research spans international relations theory, global governance, and the international relations of the Americas, particularly Brazil. His current work explores the globalization of international society and its impact on 21st-century global order.

Hans Kundnani

Hans Kundnani

Hans Kundnani is an adjunct professor at New York University and a visiting professor in practice at the London School of Economics. He was previously the director of the Europe programme at the Royal Institute of International Affairs (Chatham House) in London, a senior Transatlantic fellow at the German Marshall Fund of the United States, and research director at the European Council on Foreign Relations. He has also been a visiting fellow at the Remarque Institute at New York York University and a Bosch Public Policy Fellow at the Transatlantic Academy in Washington, D.C. and has taught at the Collège d’Europe in Natolin, Poland.

Anatol Lieven

Anatol Lieven

Dr. Anatol Lieven is Director of the Eurasia Program at the Quincy Institute for Responsible Statecraft. Previously, he taught at Georgetown University in Qatar and King’s College London’s War Studies Department. Dr. Lieven also served on advisory committees for the British Foreign and Commonwealth Office and Russia’s Valdai Discussion Club. A former journalist, he covered South Asia, the former Soviet Union, and Eastern Europe, including wars in Afghanistan and Chechnya. His books include The Baltic Revolutions (1993), Chechnya (1998), Ukraine and Russia (1999), and Pakistan: A Hard Country (2011). His latest work, Climate Change and the Nation State (2020), addresses global environmental challenges. Dr. Lieven holds a BA and PhD in history and political science from Cambridge University.

Tom Long

Tom Long

Dr. Tom Long is a Professor of International Relations in the Department of Politics and International Studies at the University of Warwick. He is the author of two books: Latin America Confronts the United States: Asymmetry and Influence (2015) and A Small State’s Guide to Influence in World Politics (2022). Currently, Dr. Long serves as Principal Investigator on an AHRC Standard Grant examining Latin America’s contributions to the formation of international order in the late nineteenth century. He co-coordinates the “Latin America at Warwick” Network and is co-director of the Centre for the Study of Globalisation and Regionalisation. Additionally, he is an Affiliated Professor at the Centro de Investigación y Docencia Económicas in Mexico City and has been a Fulbright Visiting Professor in Chile.

United States of America

George Beebe

George Beebe

George Beebe is director of grand strategy at the Quincy Institute. He spent more than two decades in government as an intelligence analyst, diplomat, and policy advisor, including as director of the CIA’s Russia analysis, director of the CIA’s Open Source Center, and as a staff advisor on Russia matters to Vice President Cheney. His book, The Russia Trap: How Our Shadow War with Russia Could Spiral into Nuclear Catastrophe, warned how the United States and Russia could stumble into a dangerous military confrontation. Prior to joining QI, Beebe was Vice President and Director of Studies at the Center for the National Interest and served as president of a technology company that measured the impact of events, issues, and advertising campaigns on audience views.

Daniel Bessner

Daniel Bessner

Dr. Daniel Bessner is an historian and journalist. He is currently the Anne H.H. and Kenneth B. Pyle Associate Professor in American Foreign Policy in the Henry M. Jackson School of International Studies at the University of Washington. He previously held the Joff Hanauer Honors Professorship in Western Civilization and is also a Non-Resident Fellow at the Quincy Institute for Responsible Statecraft, an Associate of the Alameda Institute, and a Contributing Editor at Jacobin. In 2019-2020, he served as a foreign policy advisor to Bernie Sanders’ presidential campaign. He earned both his M.A and Ph.D in History from Duke University.

Michael Brenes

Michael Brenes

Michael Brenes is Co-Director of the Brady-Johnson Program in Grand Strategy and a Lecturer in History at Yale University. He is the author of For Might and Right: Cold War Defense Spending and the Remaking of American Democracy (2020) and the co-editor of Rethinking U.S. Power: Domestic Histories of U.S. Foreign Relations (2024) with Daniel Bessner. His forthcoming book, co-authored with Van Jackson, is titled The Rivalry Peril: How Great-Power Competition Threatens Peace and Weakens Democracy, and will be published by Yale University Press in January 2025. In addition to his academic articles and book chapters, Brenes has contributed to The New York Times, Foreign Affairs, Politico, and The Nation, among other prominent publications.

Adom Getachew

Adom Getachew

Dr. Adom Getachew is a Professor of Political Science and Race, Diaspora & Indigeneity at the University of Chicago. A political theorist, her research encompasses the history of political thought, theories of race and empire, and postcolonial political theory, with a focus on Africa and the Caribbean. She is the author of Worldmaking after Empire: The Rise and Fall of Self-Determination (2019) and co-editor of W. E. B. Du Bois: International Thought (2022) with Jennifer Pitts. Currently, Dr. Getachew is working on a second book exploring the intellectual origins and political practices of Garveyism, the black nationalist and pan-African movement that peaked in the 1920s. Her public writing has been featured in Dissent, Foreign Affairs, London Review of Books, The Nation, New York Review of Books, and The New York Times.

Thomas Graham

Thomas Graham

Dr. Thomas E. Graham is a distinguished fellow at the Council on Foreign Relations. His book, Getting Russia Right, was published in September, 2023. He is a cofounder of Yale University’s Russian, East European, and Eurasian studies program and sits on its faculty steering committee. He is also a research scholar at Yale’s MacMillan Center. He has been a lecturer in global affairs and political science since 2011, teaching courses on U.S.-Russian relations and Russian foreign policy, as well as cybersecurity and counterterrorism. Dr. Graham was special assistant to the president and senior director for Russia on the National Security Council staff from 2004 to 2007, during which he managed a White House-Kremlin strategic dialogue. He was director for Russian affairs on the staff from 2002 to 2004.

Eric Haseltine

Eric Haseltine

Dr. Eric Haseltine is an author, futurist, and neuroscientist with extensive experience in both private industry and the public sector. He served as the associate director and CTO for national intelligence at the Office of the Director of National Intelligence, director of research at the National Security Agency, executive vice president at Walt Disney Imagineering, and director of engineering at Hughes Aircraft Company. Recently, he has focused on developing innovative digital media, entertainment, and advertising, along with advanced cyber and industrial security solutions. Dr. Haseltine holds 40 patents in optics, special effects, and electronic media and has published over 100 articles in various journals, including Discover. His book, Long Fuse, Big Bang, explores prioritizing important pursuits over urgent distractions. He co-authored The Listening Cure with Dr. Chris Gilbert.

Stephen Heintz

Stephen Heintz

Stephen B. Heintz is the president and CEO of the Rockefeller Brothers Fund (RBF), a philanthropic foundation dedicated to advancing social change for a more just, sustainable, and peaceful world. Heintz co-founded Dēmos, which focuses on reducing political and economic inequality in the United States, before joining the RBF in 2001. He co-chaired the American Academy of Arts and Sciences Commission on the Practice of Democratic Citizenship, co-authoring 2020 report Our Common Purpose: Reinventing American Democracy for the 21st Century. He served as executive vice president and COO of the EastWest Institute in the 1990s. Heintz is a member of the Council on Foreign Relations and chairs the board of the Quincy Institute. His most recent publication is A Logic for the Future: International Relations in the Age of Turbulence.

William Hill

William Hill

William H. Hill is a Global Fellow at the Wilson Center’s Kennan Institute. A retired Foreign Service officer, Dr. Hill is an expert on Russia and the former Soviet Union, east-west relations, and European multilateral diplomacy. He served two terms (January 2003-July 2006 and June 1999-November 2001) as Head of the OSCE Mission to Moldova, where he was charged with negotiation of a political settlement to the Transniestrian conflict and facilitation of the withdrawal of Russian forces, arms, and ammunition from Moldova. He is the author of Russia, the Near Abroad and the West: Lessons from the Moldova-Transdniestria Conflict, and No Place for Russia: European Security Institutions Since 1989.

Christopher Layne

Christopher Layne

Dr. Christopher Layne is University Distinguished Professor of International Affairs and the Robert M. Gates Chair in National Security at the Bush School of Government and Public Service at Texas A&M University. He is the author of The Peace of Illusions: American Grand Strategy from 1940 to the Present and co-author of American Empire: A Debate. His current project, After the Fall: International Politics, U.S. Grand Strategy, and the End of the Pax Americana, is under contract with Yale University Press. Dr. Layne has published extensively on international relations theory and American grand strategy in prominent journals such as Foreign Affairs, International Security and Security Studies. He is a member of the Council on Foreign Relations and was a Visiting Fellow at the Norwegian Nobel Institute in 2014.

Arta Moeini

Arta Moeini

Dr. Arta Moeini is an international political theorist and scholar of modernity and geopolitics whose research spans questions of civilizational states, cultural decline and renewal, ideology in statecraft, realist approaches to foreign policy, and global cultural pluralism. He was previously a visiting senior fellow with the U.S. Global Engagement Initiative at the Carnegie Council, is the founding editor of AGON and an elected member of the Academy of Philosophy and Letters. His writings have appeared in AGON, Compact, UnHerd, The American Conservative, The National Interest, and elsewhere. He holds a BA in political science and Near Eastern studies from the University of California, Berkeley, a Master’s in international relations from Johns Hopkins SAIS, and a Ph.D. (with distinction) and MA in government from Georgetown University.

Samuel Moyn

Samuel Moyn

Dr. Samuel Moyn is the Kent Professor of Law and History at Yale University, where he also heads Grace Hopper College. With a background in modern European intellectual history, he focuses on political and legal thought, as well as constitutional and international law from both historical and contemporary perspectives. His latest book, Liberalism against Itself: Cold War Intellectuals and the Making of Our Times (Yale University Press, 2023), stems from his Carlyle Lectures at the University of Oxford. Dr. Moyn has also authored influential works on international law and human rights, including The Last Utopia (2010), Christian Human Rights (2015), Not Enough (2018), and Humane (2021), which examines the evolution of U.S. foreign policy and warfare.

Richard Ned Lebow

Richard Ned Lebow

Dr. Richard Ned Lebow is Professor Emeritus of International Political Theory in the Department of War Studies at King’s College London and James O. Freedman Presidential Professor Emeritus at Dartmouth College. He is also an Honorary Fellow of Pembroke College, University of Cambridge. Dr. Lebow has taught at the National and Naval War Colleges and served as a scholar-in-residence at the CIA during the Carter administration. He has held visiting appointments at various prestigious institutions, including the University of Lund, Sciences Po, and the London School of Economics. He has authored and edited 50 books and over 300 peer-reviewed articles and book chapters. Dr. Lebow is a Fellow of the British Academy.

Christopher Preble

Christopher Preble

Dr. Christopher Preble is a Senior Fellow and Director of the Stimson Center’s Reimagining US Grand Strategy Program, which challenges existing assumptions about US foreign policy. His research focuses on the history of US foreign policy, contemporary grand strategy, alliance relations, and the intersection of trade and national security. Preble is the author of four books, including Peace, War, and Liberty: Understanding U.S. Foreign Policy, and The Power Problem: How American Military Dominance Makes Us Less Safe, Less Prosperous, and Less Free. His writing has appeared in major publications such as the New York Times, Foreign Affairs, and Washington Post. Preble co-hosts the “Net Assessment” podcast on the War on the Rocks network and is a life member of the Council on Foreign Relations.

David R. K. Adler

David R. K. Adler

David Adler is political economist and General Coordinator of the Progressive International. Previously, David served on the foreign policy advisory team for US Senator Bernie Sanders and directed policy for Yanis Varoufakis and the Democracy in Europe Movement (DiEM25). He was a Rhodes Scholar at the University of Oxford, a Policy Leader Fellow at the European University Institute, and a Fulbright Scholar at the Colegio de México in Mexico City.

Christopher Sabatini

Christopher Sabatini

Dr. Christopher Sabatini is senior fellow for Latin America at Chatham House, and was formerly a lecturer in discipline in the School of International and Public Affairs (SIPA) at Columbia University. Dr. Sabatini is also on the advisory boards of Harvard University’s LASPAU, the Advisory Committee for Human Rights Watch’s Americas Division and of the Inter-American Foundation. He is also an HFX Fellow at the Halifax International Security Forum. He is a frequent contributor to policy journals and newspapers and appears in the media and on panels on issues related to Latin America and foreign policy. Dr. Sabatini has testified multiple times before the US Senate and the US House of Representatives.

Annelle Sheline

Annelle Sheline

Dr. Annelle Sheline is a Research Fellow for the Middle East at the Quincy Institute for Responsible Statecraft. She previously served as a Foreign Affairs Officer at the U.S. Department of State’s Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor’s Office of Near Eastern Affairs (DRL/NEA), before resigning in March 2024 in protest over the Biden administration’s unconditional support for Israeli military operations in Gaza. She is completing a book manuscript on religious authority in the Middle East. Dr. Sheline is a non-resident fellow at Rice University’s Baker Institute for Public Policy as well as a non-resident senior fellow at the Arab Center of Washington DC. She is also currently adjunct faculty at Georgetown University.

Sarang Shidore

Sarang Shidore

Sarang Shidore is director of the Global South Program at the Quincy Institute, adjunct faculty member at George Washington University, and senior non-resident fellow at the Council on Strategic Risks. He writes and researches on the geopolitics of the Global South, Asia, and climate change. Shidore has published over 120 articles in outlets including Foreign Affairs, Foreign Policy, The New York Times, The Nation, and in peer-reviewed journals. Previously, he was director of studies at the Quincy Institute, a senior research scholar at the University of Texas at Austin, and a senior global analyst at Stratfor Inc., following more than a decade’s experience in engineering and product management in the private sector.

Aslı U. Bâli

Aslı U. Bâli

Dr. Aslı U. Bâli is a Professor of Law at Yale Law School, focusing on public international law, human rights, and comparative constitutional law, especially in the Middle East. Before her academic career, she worked for the United Nations Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights and was an associate at Cleary Gottlieb, specializing in international transactions and sovereign representation. Dr. Bâli serves as co-chair of the Advisory Board for the Middle East Division of Human Rights Watch, and as President of the Middle East Studies Association. Additionally, she is on the board of the American Journal of International Law.

Katrina vanden Heuvel

Katrina vanden Heuvel

Katrina vanden Heuvel is the editor and publisher of The Nation magazine. She has edited several books, including The Change I Believe In (2011) and Meltdown (2009). Vanden Heuvel frequently comments on U.S. and international politics for outlets such as ABC, MSNBC, CNN, and PBS. Her articles have appeared in major publications, including the Los Angeles Times and the New York Times. She serves on the boards of various organizations, including the Institute for Policy Studies and the Roosevelt Institute, and is a judge for the Sidney Hillman Foundation’s Hillman Prize. Additionally, she co-founded the editorial board of The Nation and plays a vital role in shaping progressive political discourse.

Stephen Walt

Stephen Walt

Dr. Stephen M. Walt is the Robert and Renée Belfer Professor of International Affairs at the Harvard Kennedy School of Government and a columnist for Foreign Policy magazine. He serves on the board of the Quincy Institute for Responsible Statecraft and was elected a Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences in 2005. Dr. Walt received the International Studies Association’s Distinguished Senior Scholar award in 2014. His notable works include The Origins of Alliances (1987), which won the Edgar S. Furniss National Security Book Award; Taming American Power (2005), a finalist for the Lionel Gelber International Affairs Book Award; and The Israel Lobby and U.S. Foreign Policy (2007), a New York Times best-seller. His latest book is The Hell of Good Intentions (2018).