Charts
Proposed package of reforms
| Regulation of Force and CoerCion | Transnational and Planetary Threats | Regional Flashpoints and Ordering |
|---|---|---|
| Variable 1 UN Security Council Reform |
Variable 5 Climate, Peace, and Security |
Variable 7 Great Power Flashpoints and Regional Ordering |
| Variable 2 Use of Force |
Variable 6 Artificial Intelligence and Cyber |
|
| Variable 3 Preventing Nuclear War |
||
| Variable 4 Economic Coercion and International Security |
Limiting the scourge of war
Jus in Bello
Codify universal and public standards for incidental harm assessment, including strengthening the principle of proportionality
Clarify that IHL applies to cyber operations and that protections afforded to civilian objects apply to digital civilian objects
Develop new legally binding rules on autonomous weapons systems
Set up a dedicated forum for ongoing dialogue on the intersection between IHL and artificial intelligence
Strengthen Common Article 1 to the four Geneva Conventions by not furnishing military assistance to states engaged in wide-scale violations of IHL, among other measures
Jus ad Bellum
Clarify in international law when and how a cyber operation would amount to a use of force or armed attack
Pass a UNSC resolution prohibiting states from invoking self-defense against a non-state actor operating in another state without the consent of either the second state or the Security Council, unless it is being explicitly hosted by the second state’s government
Jus ad Bellum
Clarify in international law when and how a cyber operation would amount to a use of force or armed attack
Pass a UNSC resolution prohibiting states from invoking self-defense against a non-state actor operating in another state without the consent of either the second state or the Security Council, unless it is being explicitly hosted by the second state’s government
Jus in Bello
Codify universal and public standards for incidental harm assessment, including strengthening the principle of proportionality
Clarify that IHL applies to cyber operations and that protections afforded to civilian objects apply to digital civilian objects
Develop new legally binding rules on autonomous weapons systems
Set up a dedicated forum for ongoing dialogue on the intersection between IHL and artificial intelligence
Strengthen Common Article 1 to the four Geneva Conventions by not furnishing military assistance to states engaged in wide-scale violations of IHL, among other measures
Jus ad Bellum
Clarify in international law when and how a cyber operation would amount to a use of force or armed attack
Pass a UNSC resolution prohibiting states from invoking self-defense against a non-state actor operating in another state without the consent of either the second state or the Security Council, unless it is being explicitly hosted by the second state’s government